syntax off set number set columns=120 set ruler
Showing posts with label VI. Show all posts
Showing posts with label VI. Show all posts
Wednesday, May 2, 2012
Sunday, March 23, 2008
VI exrc and help file
.exrc
set wm=10 set showmode set number map #1 :!more ~/.exrc map #2 :!more ~/.vi_help map #3 :set number map #4 :set nonumber map K dwwP
.vi_help
vi Help
---------------- -----------------
Editing Commands Deleting Commands
---------------- -----------------
i insert x delete character
o open a new line (below) X delete character to left
O open a new line (above) d0 delete to beginning of line
a append d$ delete to end of line
A append at end of line dd delete line
u undo 5dd delete 5 lines
. repeat last command
------------------- -----------------
Cutting and Pasting Movement Commands
------------------- -----------------
yy yank H move to top of screen (high)
5yy yank 5 lines M move to middle
p paste L move to low
P paste above current position 10G go to line 10
w go to next word
b go back to previous word
0 beginning of line
$ end of line
------------------
Searching Commands
------------------
/fred search for "fred"
?fred search backwards for "fred"
n repeat the last search
----------------------------------
Function Key Mappings (Customized)
----------------------------------
F1: show the .exrc file
F2: show .vi_help (this file)
F3: set number
F4: set nonumber
---------------------
Run External Commands
---------------------
:!ls -al list current directory (long list)
:!pwd print working directory
----------------------
Miscellaneous Commands
----------------------
:r read contents of a file into the current file
:s/FRED/BARNEY/g swap FRED with BARNEY (current line only)
:10,20s/FRED/BARNEY/g swap FRED with BARNEY on lines 10 through 20
:1,$s/FRED/BARNEY/g swap every occurrence of FRED with BARNEY (entire file)
:10,20d delete lines 10 through 20
:10,20y yank (copy) lines 10 through 20 to the buffer
:r !sort somefile read contents of somefile after sorting
:r !date read output of date command into file at cursor point
:69,72!sort sort lines 69-72, and replace whatever was in 69-72
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Auto-Indentation
----------------
Your ~/.exrc file is configured to automatically indent each line.
To move backwards (and eliminate indentation), hit
^d
----------------
MISC
----------------
shell script from "Learning the VI Editor" Chapter 7/Advanced Editing/Here Documents/page 124
----
for file in $*
do
ex - $file << E_O_F
g/thier/s/ /their/g
g/writeable/s/ /writable/g
g/qoute/s/ /quote/g
g/blockqoute/s/ /blockquote/g
wq
E_O_F
done
----
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